Important announcement

Dear visitor,

Please note that this OpenCourseWare platform will be replaced at the end of 2026 by a new platform (under the same url ocw.tudelft.nl).

Courses and their contents that are currently available the platform will partly be migrated. URL’s for this content will change and content might be unavailable for some time. In addition, some courses will not be available anymore.

If you are linking to specific courses on this platform (for instance for your students), please take timely measures to avoid problems with access. Possible actions are:

  • Download the materials to your local platform (laptop, server)
  • For educators only (including TU Delft lecturers): Contact us at ocw@tudelft.nl and inform us what course you are using in what context (institute, program, period of use, number of students). We will research (in collaboration with the authors of the course) and decide if we will migrate the course, and if yes, can supply you with a new url.

Thank you.

5.3.2 Refine your model

Course subject(s) Module 5 – Scale and Detail

Sketch models can still be very attractive even if they still look a bit wild and unpolished. We thought you might use the time scheduled for this week to do them once more with some more attention and care and with your newest insights in mind.

Here are some general tips to improve the model quality without using advanced tools like laser cutters or 3D printers:

  • Use standard elements to keep a consistency running through the model: building blocks, matchboxes, wooden sticks, sugar cubes, etc.
  • Take some time to find and select the most appropriate and engaging materials. Preferably use abstract materials that can take on meaning from the way they are used in the model.
  • Limit the amount of materials you use. Each material takes on its own role: for example, grey-board for constructive walls, brown corrugated cardboard for facades, coloured paper for very specific elements.
  • Cut cardboard along a steel ruler – take care when doing so and never hold your hands in the line of your cutting force.
  • Use a styrofoam base to stick columns into and to quickly adapt your plan.
  • Mention each element while you make it: ‘this is a column, now let’s find some plates that I can use for the roof’. This helps to make very deliberate choices.
  • Leave things for the imagination to decide, because making every detail costs a lot of time and can lead to the model becoming too defined at too early a stage.
Creative Commons License
Models in Architecture by TU Delft OpenCourseWare is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Based on a work at https://ocw.tudelft.nl/courses/models-architecture-design-physical-digital-models/.
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